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1 quadruplex video tape recorder
четырехголовочный [поперечно-строчный] видеомагнитофон, видеомагнитофон с поперечно-строчной записьюБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > quadruplex video tape recorder
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2 quadruplex video tape recorder
1) Техника: монтажный видеомагнитофон2) Электроника: четырёхголовочный видеомагнитофонУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > quadruplex video tape recorder
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3 quadruplex video tape recorder
<av> ■ Transversalspurvideospeichergerät n ; Vierkopfmagnetmaschine fEnglish-german technical dictionary > quadruplex video tape recorder
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4 quadruplex video tape recorder
English-Russian electronics dictionary > quadruplex video tape recorder
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5 quadruplex video tape recorder
The New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > quadruplex video tape recorder
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6 quadruplex video tape recorder
English-Russian dictionary of electronics > quadruplex video tape recorder
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7 recorder
1) устройство записи; регистрирующее устройство, регистратор2) рекордер4) полигр. наборно-кодирующий аппарат•-
aircraft recorder
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analog data recorder
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analog recorder
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audio magnetic recorder
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audio recorder
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automatic cloud-amount recorder
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automatic recorder
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automatic water-stage recorder
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cartridge recorder
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casette video tape recorder
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chart recorder
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cloud-base recorder
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cockpit voice recorder
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color-under video tape recorder
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combination camera recorder
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compass data recorder
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component digital video tape recorder
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consumer recorder
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continuous recorder
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continuous-field video tape recorder
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course recorder
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data recorder
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demand recorder
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depth recorder
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deviation recorder
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digital audio recorder
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digital video tape recorder
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disk recorder
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disturbance recorder
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drilling recorder
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drill-time recorder
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editing video tape recorder
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electromechanical recorder
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endless loop recorder
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event recorder
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facsimile recorder
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film recorder
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flat-bed recorder
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flight data recorder
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flight recorder
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flight test recorder
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float-level recorder
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flow recorder
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four-head video tape recorder
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four-head recorder
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gamma-ray thickness recorder
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heading recorder
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helical-scan video tape recorder
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helical video tape recorder
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heterodyne video tape recorder
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horizontal-drum recorder
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instrumentation recorder
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ionospheric recorder
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level recorder
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lightning recorder
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lightning-stroke recorder
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log recorder
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magnetic recorder
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magnetic-tape recorder
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maintenance recorder
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mastering video tape recorder
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master video tape recorder
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mechanical recorder
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mechanical strain recorder
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microfilm recorder
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mileage recorder
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monitor recorder
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motion recorder
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multicassette video tape recorder
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multichannel recorder
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multiple-trace recorder
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multipoint recorder
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multitrack audio tape recorder
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nonsegmented video tape recorder
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optical recorder
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pen recorder
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penetration recorder
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pitch recorder
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playback video tape recorder
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precipitation recorder
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profile recorder
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pulse recorder
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quadruplex video tape recorder
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quad video tape recorder
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record video tape recorder
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recorder tilting bucket recorder
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reel-to-reel recorder
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reel recorder
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rolling recorder
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scanning recorder
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segmented video tape recorder
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seismic recorder
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slow-motion disk recorder
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sound recorder
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stability recorder
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stereo tape recorder
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strip chart recorder
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sunshine recorder
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surge-voltage recorder
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swell recorder
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sync recorder
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tank recorder
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tape recorder
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television film recorder
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temperature recorder
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thunderstorm recorder
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tide level recorder
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train operation recorder
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transient recorder
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type B recorder
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type C recorder
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U-format recorder
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video cassette recorder
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video disk recorder
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video playback audio recorder
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video recorder
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video tape recorder
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visibility recorder
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water-flow recorder
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water-level recorder
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wave recorder
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wire recorder
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xerographic recorder
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X-Y recorder -
8 recorder
1) устройство записи, записывающее устройство, проф. пишущее устройство2) рекордер3) регистратор; регистрирующее устройство; регистрирующий прибор4) самопишущий измерительный прибор, самописец5) вчт блокфлейта ( музыкальный инструмент из набора General MIDI)•- audio recorder
- audio tape recorder
- automatic digital-data error recorder
- battery cassette recorder
- binaural recorder
- camera recorder
- cassette recorder
- cassette tape recorder
- cathode-ray tube recorder
- CD-ROM recorder
- chart recorder
- code recorder
- COM recorder
- compact cassette recorder
- compliant recorder
- component video tape recorder
- composite video tape recorder
- computer output to microfiche recorder
- computer output to microfilm recorder
- consumer recorder
- DAT recorder
- data recorder
- digital recorder
- digital audio tape recorder
- digital sound recorder
- digital video cassette recorder
- digital video tape recorder
- direct-action recorder
- direct-writing recorder
- discharge recorder
- disk recorder
- double pinch-roller tape recorder
- double-track tape recorder
- drum recorder
- dual-track tape recorder
- dubbing recorder
- DVD recorder
- editing video tape recorder
- electromechanical recorder
- electron-beam recorder
- facsimile recorder
- film recorder
- fixed-head recorder
- flat-bed recorder
- flight recorder
- four-head recorder
- galvanometer recorder
- half-track tape recorder
- helical video tape recorder
- image recorder
- indirect-action recorder
- input recorder
- instrumentation recorder
- isolated-loop tape recorder
- kine recorder
- kinescope recorder
- laser recorder
- lightning recorder
- longitudinal video tape recorder
- macro recorder
- magnetic tape recorder
- magnetic television tape recorder
- magnetic wire recorder
- mechanical recorder
- monaural recorder
- monophonic recorder
- multichannel recorder
- multiheaded video tape recorder
- multipen recorder
- multiple-styli recorder
- multiple-track recorder
- multiple x-y recorder
- multitrack recorder
- optical sound recorder
- packet writing recorder
- pen recorder
- personal video recorder
- photoelectric recorder
- photographic sound recorder
- portable tape recorder
- printing recorder
- quadruplex video tape recorder
- radiosonde recorder
- reel-to-reel recorder
- rollback recorder
- self-balancing recorder
- single-channel recorder
- single-head tape recorder
- single-head video tape recorder
- single-track recorder
- siphon recorder
- six-head video tape recorder
- sound recorder
- sound-film recorder
- statistical data recorder
- stereophonic recorder
- stereo radio cassette recorder
- stop-motion TV recorder
- strip-chart recorder
- studio tape recorder
- tape recorder
- television recorder
- terrain profile recorder
- time-lapse video recorder
- transverse video tape recorder
- twin-capstan tape recorder
- two-head tape recorder
- two-head video tape recorder
- ultraviolet recorder
- video recorder
- videocassette recorder
- videocassette /digital sound recorder
- video disk recorder
- videotape recorder
- wire recorder
- x-y -recorder -
9 recorder
1) устройство записи, записывающее устройство, проф. пишущее устройство2) рекордер3) регистратор; регистрирующее устройство; регистрирующий прибор4) самопишущий измерительный прибор, самописец5) вчт. блокфлейта ( музыкальный инструмент из набора General MIDI)•- audio recorder
- audio tape recorder
- automatic digital-data error recorder
- battery cassette recorder
- binaural recorder
- camera recorder
- cassette recorder
- cassette tape recorder
- cathode-ray tube recorder
- CD-ROM recorder
- chart recorder
- code recorder
- COM recorder
- compact cassette recorder
- compliant recorder
- component video tape recorder
- composite video tape recorder
- computer output to microfiche recorder
- computer output to microfilm recorder
- consumer recorder
- DAT recorder
- data recorder
- digital audio tape recorder
- digital recorder
- digital sound recorder
- digital video cassette recorder
- digital video tape recorder
- direct-action recorder
- direct-writing recorder
- discharge recorder
- disk recorder
- double pinch-roller tape recorder
- double-track tape recorder
- drum recorder
- dual-track tape recorder
- dubbing recorder
- DVD recorder
- editing video tape recorder
- electromechanical recorder
- electron-beam recorder
- facsimile recorder
- film recorder
- fixed-head recorder
- flat-bed recorder
- flight recorder
- four-head recorder
- galvanometer recorder
- half-track tape recorder
- helical video tape recorder
- image recorder
- indirect-action recorder
- input recorder
- instrumentation recorder
- isolated-loop tape recorder
- kine recorder
- kinescope recorder
- laser recorder
- lightning recorder
- longitudinal video tape recorder
- macro recorder
- magnetic tape recorder
- magnetic television tape recorder
- magnetic wire recorder
- mechanical recorder
- monaural recorder
- monophonic recorder
- multichannel recorder
- multiheaded video tape recorder
- multipen recorder
- multiple x-y recorder
- multiple-styli recorder
- multiple-track recorder
- multitrack recorder
- optical sound recorder
- packet writing recorder
- pen recorder
- personal video recorder
- photoelectric recorder
- photographic sound recorder
- portable tape recorder
- printing recorder
- quadruplex video tape recorder
- radiosonde recorder
- reel-to-reel recorder
- rollback recorder
- self-balancing recorder
- single-channel recorder
- single-head tape recorder
- single-head video tape recorder
- single-track recorder
- siphon recorder
- six-head video tape recorder
- sound recorder
- sound-film recorder
- statistical data recorder
- stereo radio cassette recorder
- stereophonic recorder
- stop-motion TV recorder
- strip-chart recorder
- studio tape recorder
- tape recorder
- television recorder
- terrain profile recorder
- time-lapse video recorder
- transverse video tape recorder
- twin-capstan tape recorder
- two-head tape recorder
- two-head video tape recorder
- ultraviolet recorder
- video disk recorder
- video recorder
- videocassette /digital sound recorder
- videocassette recorder
- videotape recorder
- wire recorder
- x-y-recorderThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > recorder
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10 монтажный видеомагнитофон
1) Engineering: editing video tape recorder, editing videotape recorder, master video tape recorder, master videotape recorder, mastering video tape recorder, quad video tape recorder, quadruplex video tape recorder, quadruplex videotape recorder2) Advertising: editing videorecorder, editing videotaperecorder3) Makarov: record video tape recorderУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > монтажный видеомагнитофон
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11 четырёхголовочный видеомагнитофон
1) Engineering: four-head recorder, four-head video tape recorder, four-head videotape recorder2) Cinema: quadruplex3) Electronics: quadruplex video tape recorder4) Makarov: quad video tape recorderУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > четырёхголовочный видеомагнитофон
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12 видеомагнитофон с поперечно-строчной записью
1) Engineering: four-head recorder, four-head video tape recorder, four-head videotape recorder, transverse videotape recorder2) Electronics: transverse video tape recorder3) Makarov: quad video tape recorder, quadruplex video tape recorderУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > видеомагнитофон с поперечно-строчной записью
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13 поперечно-строчный видеомагнитофон
1) Engineering: four-head recorder, four-head video tape recorder2) Makarov: quad video tape recorder, quadruplex video tape recorderУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > поперечно-строчный видеомагнитофон
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14 четырехголовочный видеомагнитофон
four-head recorder, quadruplex video tape recorderРусско-английский словарь по электронике > четырехголовочный видеомагнитофон
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15 четырехголовочный видеомагнитофон
four-head recorder, quadruplex video tape recorderРусско-английский словарь по радиоэлектронике > четырехголовочный видеомагнитофон
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16 Transversalspurvideospeichergerät
n <av> ■ quadruplex video tape recorderGerman-english technical dictionary > Transversalspurvideospeichergerät
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17 Vierkopfmagnetmaschine
f <av> ■ quadruplex video tape recorderGerman-english technical dictionary > Vierkopfmagnetmaschine
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18 Poniatoff, Alexander Mathew
[br]b. 25 March 1892 Kazan District, Russiad. 24 October 1980[br]Russian (naturalized American in 1932) electrical engineer responsible for the development of the professional tape recorder and the first commercially-successful video tape recorder (VTR).[br]Poniatoff was educated at the University of Kazan, the Imperial College in Moscow, and the Technische Hochschule in Karlsruhe, gaining degrees in mechanical and electrical engineering. He was in Germany when the First World War broke out, but he managed to escape back to Russia, where he served as an Air Force pilot with the Imperial Russian Navy. During the Russian Revolution he was a pilot with the White Russian Forces, and escaped into China in 1920; there he found work as an assistant engineer in the Shanghai Power Company. In 1927 he immigrated to the USA, becoming a US citizen in 1932. He obtained a post in the research and development department of the General Electric Company in Schenectady, New York, and later at Dalmo Victor, San Carlos, California. During the Second World War he was involved in the development of airborne radar for the US Navy.In 1944, taking his initials to form the title, Poniatoff founded the AMPEX Corporation to manufacture components for the airborne radar developed at General Electric, but in 1946 he turned to the production of audio tape recorders developed from the German wartime Telefunken Magnetophon machine (the first tape recorder in the truest sense). In this he was supported by the entertainer Bing Crosby, who needed high-quality replay facilities for broadcasting purposes, and in 1947 he was able to offer a professional-quality product and the business prospered.With the rapid post-war boom in television broadcasting in the USA, a need soon arose for a video recorder to provide "time-shifting" of live TV programmes between the different US time zones. Many companies therefore endeavoured to produce a video tape recorder (VTR) using the same single-track, fixed-head, longitudinal-scan system used for audio, but the very much higher bandwidth required involved an unacceptably high tape-speed. AMPEX attempted to solve the problem by using twelve parallel tracks and a machine was demonstrated in 1952, but it proved unsatisfactory.The development team, which included Charles Ginsburg and Ray Dolby, then devised a four-head transverse-scan system in which a quadruplex head rotating at 14,400 rpm was made to scan across the width of a 2 in. (5 cm) tape with a tape-to-head speed of the order of 160 ft/sec (about 110 mph; 49 m/sec or 176 km/h) but with a longitudinal tape speed of only 15 in./sec (0.38 m/sec). In this way, acceptable picture quality was obtained with an acceptable tape consumption. Following a public demonstration on 14 April 1956, commercial produc-tion of studio-quality machines began to revolutionize the production and distribution of TV programmes, and the perfecting of time-base correctors which could stabilize the signal timing to a few nanoseconds made colour VTRs a practical proposition. However, AMPEX did not rest on its laurels and in the face of emerging competition from helical scan machines, where the tracks are laid diagonally on the tape, the company was able to demonstrate its own helical machine in 1957. Another development was the Videofile system, in which 250,000 pages of facsimile could be recorded on a single tape, offering a new means of archiving information. By 1986, quadruplex VTRs were obsolete, but Poniatoff's role in making television recording possible deserves a place in history.Poniatoff was President of AMPEX Corporation until 1955 and then became Chairman of the Board, a position he held until 1970.[br]Further ReadingA.Abrahamson, 1953, "A short history of television recording", Part I, JSMPTE 64:73; 1973, Part II, Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, 82:188 (provides a fuller background).Audio Biographies, 1961, ed. G.A.Briggs, Wharfedale Wireless Works, pp. 255–61 (contains a few personal details about Poniatoff's escape from Germany to join the Russian Navy).E.Larsen, 1971, A History of Invention.Charles Ginsburg, 1981, "The horse or the cowboy. Getting television on tape", Journal of the Royal Television Society 18:11 (a brief account of the AMPEX VTR story).KF / GB-NBiographical history of technology > Poniatoff, Alexander Mathew
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